Expert speech therapy in Kolkata for children with speech delay, autism, or hearing loss. Early treatment improves speech & language development.

Why Do Children Speak Late? Causes & Solutions

Language plays a vital role in human life. Through speech, we communicate and connect with others. From the very first months after birth, a child begins to listen to sounds from their surroundings and gradually tries to imitate them. By the age of 12 months, most children begin to say simple words like “mama” or “papa.” At 18 months, they usually learn small words, and by 2 years, they can form simple sentences.

However, when a child is unable to develop speech and language skills at the expected age, this condition is known as Speech Delay.

Best speech therapy for speech delay in Kolkata, West Bengal

Common Causes of Speech Delay in Children

1. Hearing Problems – If a child has hearing loss from birth or develops it later, they cannot hear properly and struggle to form words.

2. Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) – Children with autism often avoid eye contact, prefer to stay alone, face difficulties in social communication, and may start talking late.

3. Slow Mental Development – Some children have delayed cognitive or neurological development, which affects their ability to learn language.

4. Genetic Factors – If there is a family history of late speech, the child may also face similar delays.

5. Environmental Factors – Excessive exposure to TV or mobile screens and a lack of verbal communication with the child can also lead to speech delay.

Solutions & What Parents Can Do

1. Speech Therapy in Kolkata – Regular speech therapy helps children improve pronunciation, vocabulary, and communication. With professional therapy sessions, children gradually learn new words and correct speech patterns.

2. Hearing Support – If the child has hearing loss, using a hearing aid is essential.

3. Daily Communication – Talk to your child every day, tell stories, sing rhymes, and use toys or picture books to build vocabulary. Reduce TV and mobile usage.

4. Encourage, Don’t Scold – Teach new words daily, ask simple questions, and motivate the child even if they make mistakes.

5. Social Interaction – Take your child outdoors, let them interact with other children, and encourage group activities to improve communication.

Why Early Treatment Matters

Speech and language development is one of the most important milestones in a child’s life. If your child is not speaking according to age, it should not be ignored. With the right diagnosis and early therapy, children with speech delay can achieve normal development.

At Ayush Speech and Hearing Clinic, Kolkata, our experienced speech therapists and audiologists provide specialized speech therapy for children with speech delay, autism, and hearing problems. With timely therapy and parental support, your child’s communication skills can improve significantly—helping them build a brighter and confident future.

Hearing loss and speech delay treatment in Kolkata